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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

To find the focal length of a convex lens, a student obtains the real, inverted and magnified image on the screen as shown in the figure below.
image
Now the whole set up is immersed in water without disturbing the object and position of the screen. What will be student's observation on the screen?

  1. A No change in the image will be observed
  2. B Size of image decreases
  3. C Image disappears from the screen
  4. D Size of image increases
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) Image disappears from the screen

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The focal length of a convex lens increases when it is immersed in a medium with a higher refractive index than air (water). \( \frac{1}{f_{water}} = (\frac{n_{lens}}{n_{water}} - 1) (\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2}) \). Since \( n_{water} > n_{air} \), \( f_{water} > f_{air} \).…
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