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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

The winding of the solenoid with 1000 turns per meter, core material with relative permeability 400 and carrying a current of 2 A, the magnetisation (M) is approximately given by :

  1. A 1.8 \(\times 10^5\) A/m
  2. B 3 \(\times 10^4\) A/m
  3. C 4 \(\times 10^5\) A/m
  4. D 2 \(\times 10^5\) A/m
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 1.8 \(\times 10^5\) A/m

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(H = nI\) \(H = 1000 \times 2 = 2000 \text{ A/m}\) \(M = (\mu_r - 1)H\) \(M = (400 - 1) \times 2000\) \(M = 399 \times 2000\) \(M \approx 798000 \text{ A/m}\) \(M \approx 8 \times 10^5 \text{ A/m}\)