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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

The separation between an electron and a proton in a hydrogen atom is \( 0.83 \text{ \AA} \). Find the electric force of attraction between them.

  1. A \(52.63 \times 10^{-10} \text{ N} \)
  2. B \(23.48 \times 10^{-9} \text{ N} \)
  3. C \( 33.39 \times 10^{-9} \text{ N} \)
  4. D \(43.82 \times 10^{-10} \text{ N} \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \( 33.39 \times 10^{-9} \text{ N} \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( F = k \frac{|q_e q_p|}{r^2} \) \( F = (8.9875 \times 10^9 \text{ N} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{C}^2) \frac{(1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C})^2}{(0.83 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m})^2} \) \( F = 33.40 \times 10^{-9} \text{ N} \)
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