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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

The magnitude of the magnetic field due to a short bar magnet having a magnetic moment of 0.2 \( \text{Am}^2 \), at a distance of 50 cm from the centre of the magnet on its axial line will be:

  1. A \( 1.2 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)
  2. B \( 6.4 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)
  3. C \( 3.2 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)
  4. D \( 4.5 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \( 3.2 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( B = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \frac{2M}{r^3} \) \( B = (10^{-7} \, \text{T} \cdot \text{m/A}) \frac{2 \times (0.2 \, \text{Am}^2)}{(0.5 \, \text{m})^3} \) \( B = 10^{-7} \frac{0.4}{0.125} \, \text{T} \) \( B = 3.2 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \)
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