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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

The half life of a radioactive isotope of Iodine 131 is 8 days. Starting with 64 mg of the Iodine 131, the amount that disintegrates in 24 days is :

  1. A 8 mg
  2. B 16 mg
  3. C 32 mg
  4. D 56 mg
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 56 mg

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(n = \frac{t}{T_{1/2}}\) \(n = \frac{24}{8} = 3\) \(N = N_0 (\frac{1}{2})^n\) \(N = 64 \text{ mg} (\frac{1}{2})^3 = 64 \text{ mg} \times \frac{1}{8} = 8 \text{ mg}\) \(\text{Amount disintegrated} = N_0 - N\)…
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