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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

The current in a resistive series circuit is 7.0 A. On adding a resistance of 1.6 \( \Omega \) in the same circuit in series, the current drops to 5.0 A. The original resistance of the circuit is :

  1. A 1.0 \( \Omega \)
  2. B 4.0 \( \Omega \)
  3. C 2.0 \( \Omega \)
  4. D 8.0 \( \Omega \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) 4.0 \( \Omega \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( I_1 R_1 = I_2 (R_1 + R_{add}) \) \( 7.0 \, A \cdot R_1 = 5.0 \, A \cdot (R_1 + 1.6 \, \Omega) \) \( 7.0 R_1 = 5.0 R_1 + 8.0 \) \( 2.0 R_1 = 8.0 \) \( R_1 = 4.0 \, \Omega \)
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