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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

Match List-I with List-II
List-IList-II
(A) The current lags behind the emf by \( \pi/4 \) in phase(I) A.C. circuit containing only an inductor
(B) The e.m.f. lags behind the current by \( \pi/4 \) in phase(II) A.C. circuit with resistance and inductances in series
(C) The current lags behind the e.m.f. in phase by \( \pi/2 \)(III) A.C. circuit containing only as capacitor
(D) The e.m.f. lags behind the current in phase by \( \pi/2 \)(IV) A.C. circuit with resistance and capacitor in series

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A (A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  2. B (A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
  3. C (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  4. D (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) (A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(A) Current lags emf by \(\pi / 4\) : In an LR series circuit (II), the current lags the emf by an angle \(\phi\), where \(\tan \phi=\frac{X_L}{R}\). If \(X_L=R\), the lag is exactly \(\pi / 4\). (B) Emf lags current by \(\pi / 4\) : In an RC series circuit (IV), the current…
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