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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

If two thin convex lenses are kept in contact, the focal length of the combination is :

  1. A greater than either focal length
  2. B smaller than either focal length
  3. C the geometric mean of the two focal length
  4. D same as the larger focal length
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) smaller than either focal length

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{1}{F} = \frac{1}{f_1} + \frac{1}{f_2} \) For convex lenses, \( f_1 > 0, f_2 > 0 \). Thus, \( \frac{1}{F} > \frac{1}{f_1} \) and \( \frac{1}{F} > \frac{1}{f_2} \). Therefore, \( F The focal length of the combination is smaller than either focal length.
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