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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

Identify the correct statement among the following in the context of a nuclear reactor.

  1. A Coolant is used to slow down the neutrons.
  2. B Moderator is used to slow down the neutrons.
  3. C Cadmium rods are used to slow down the neutrons.
  4. D Energy released is of the order of keV.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Moderator is used to slow down the neutrons.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Moderator is used to slow down the neutrons. A moderator (such as graphite, heavy water, or light water) is specifically used to slow down fast-moving neutrons produced during fission to "thermal" speeds, making them more likely to cause further fission in \(U^{235}\)
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