Choose the incorrect statements from the options given below:
(A) If a monochromatic source is replaced by a source of white light in Young's experiment, then interference fringes will be coloured,
(B) If the screen is moved away from the plane of slits, then the angular width of the fringe will not remain the same,
(C) If separation between slits in Young's experiment is halved, the fringe width becomes double,
(D) The fringe width in Young's experiment is \( \lambda d/D \)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The base of transistor is:

Which of the following is/are responsible for the formation of Rainbow ?
(A) Dispersion of light
(B) Interference of light
(C) Reflection of light
(D) Refraction of light
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A bulb and a capacitor are connected in series to an a.c. source. A dielectric slab is now introduced between the plates of the capacitor. The intensity of the bulb will be:

A converging lens and a diverging lens of equal focal lengths are placed coaxially in contact. The focal length and power of this combination will be

In a Young's double-slit experiment, two slits are 1.5 mm apart while the screen is 1.2 m away. When a light of wavelength 600 nm is incident on slits, the fringe width will be

The oscillation period of a freely suspended magnetic needle does NOT depend upon :

There are two kinds of nucleases - exonucleases and endonucleases. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA whereas, endonucleases make cuts at specific positions within the DNA. The cutting of DNA by restriction endonucleases results in the fragments of DNA. These fragments can be separated by a technique known as gel electrophoresis. Since DNA fragments are negatively charged molecules they can be separated by forcing them to move towards the anode under an electric field through a medium/matrix. Small volume cultures cannot yield appreciable quantities of products. To produce in large quantities, the development of bioreactors, where large volumes (100 - 1000 litres) of culture can be processed, was required. Thus, bioreactors can be thought of as vessels in which raw materials are biologically converted into specific products, individual enzymes, etc., using microbial plant, animal or human cells. PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction. In this reaction, multiple copies of the gene (or DNA) of interest are synthesised in vitro using two sets of primers (small chemically synthesised oligonucleotides that are complementary to the regions of DNA) and the enzyme DNA polymerase.
Bioreacters are generally used to process large volumes of culture toobtain yield of desire protein. Identify the correct volume of given culture processed by a bio-reactor?

For the LPP: minimize z = 6x + 3y subject to the constraints
\(4 x+y \geq 80\)
\(x+5 y \geq 115\)
\(3 x+2 y \leq 150\)
\(x \geq 0, y \geq 0\) then the minimum value of z is

Which of the following are correct about equated monthly installments (EMI)?
(A) The EMI depends on principal borrowed, rate of interest and tenure of the loan.
(B) It is a fixed amount made by borrower to the lender every month.
(C) The interest remains constant for every EMI in reducing balance method.
(D) As we pay off our loan, the outstanding principal amount decreases with every EMI in reducing balance method.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

In a diffraction pattern due to a narrow slit of width a, alternate dark and bright fringe pattern is obtained on a screen kept at distance D from the slit. Choose the correct option.
(A) The angular width of central maximum is given by 2D/a, linear width is given by 2D\lambda/a
(B) When the size of aperture, a is quite large, the diffraction effect is negligible,
(C) For light of smaller wavelength, angular width of central maximum increases, while linear width decreases,
(D) Angular width of central maximum does not decrease while linear width decreases on decreasing distance of screen from slit.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A proton and \(\alpha\)-particle have same kinetic energy. The de-Broglie wavelength ratio \( \frac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_{\alpha}} \) is equal to:

Answer the question on the basis of passage given below:
Proteins are the polymers of about twenty different a-amino acids which are linked by peptide bonds. Proteins perform various structural and dynamic functions in the organisms. Proteins which contain only a-amino acids are called simple proteins. The secondary or tertiary structure of proteins get disturbed on change of pH or temperature and they are not able to perform their functions. This is called denaturation of proteins. Enzymes are biocatalysts which speed up the reactions in biosystems. Vitamins are accessory food factors required in the diet. They are classified as fat soluble (A, D, E and K) and water soluble (B group and C). Deficiency of vitamins leads to many diseases. Nucleic acids are the polymers of nucleotides which in turn consist of a base, a pentose sugar and phosphate moiety. Nucleic acids are responsible for the transfer of characters from parents to offsprings. There are two types of nucleic acids DNA and RNA. DNA contains a five carbon sugar molecule called 2-deoxyribose whereas RNA contains ribose.
Which of the following is an essential amino acid?