ExamBro
ExamBro
CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

Choose the correct statements, when a cell of emf E and internal resistance r connected to external resistance R having current I flowing through the circuit is:
A. Potential difference across the terminals of the cell in a closed circuit having resistance R is always less than the emf.
B. For practical calculations, the internal resistance of the cells in the circuits may be neglected when the current I is such that E >> I.
C. Terminal potential difference in a closed circuit is always more than emf E.
D. Terminal potential difference versus current graph for a cell with closed circuit having resistance R is a straight line with a negative slope.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A A and D only
  2. B A, B, C and D only
  3. C A, B and D only
  4. D B only
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) A and D only

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

A. Correct. \(V = E - Ir\), where \(Ir > 0\). B. Incorrect. The condition for neglecting internal resistance is typically \(Ir \ll E\) or \(r \ll R\). C. Incorrect. \(V D. Correct. The equation \(V = E - Ir\) is linear with slope \(-r\). A and D only