CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023
A transformer with turns ratio \( \frac{N_1}{N_2} = \frac{100}{1} \) is connected to a 240 V ac supply. If the primary and secondary resistance are \( 1.0 \text{ k}\Omega \) and \( 1 \ \Omega \) respectively, then find the output power ?
- A 5.76 W
- B 5.76 kW
- C 576 W
- D 57.6 W
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) 5.76 W
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( V_2 = V_1 \frac{N_2}{N_1} \) \( V_2 = 240 \text{ V} \times \frac{1}{100} = 2.4 \text{ V} \) \( P_2 = \frac{V_2^2}{R_2} \) \( P_2 = \frac{(2.4 \text{ V})^2}{1 \ \Omega} = 5.76 \text{ W} \)
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