CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023
A transformer has an efficiency of 80%. It works at 3 kW and 120 V. If the secondary voltage is 240 V, what will be the secondary current ?
- A 2.5 A
- B 12.5 A
- C 25 A
- D 10 A
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) 10 A
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(P_{out} = \eta \times P_{in}\) \(P_{out} = 0.80 \times 3000 \text{ W} = 2400 \text{ W}\) \(I_{s} = \frac{P_{out}}{V_{s}}\) \(I_{s} = \frac{2400 \text{ W}}{240 \text{ V}} = 10 \text{ A}\)
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