CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

A radioactive substance decays to \( \frac{1}{32} \text{th} \) of its initial activity in 30 days. Its half life period will be:

A 6 days
B 5 days
C 8 days
D 4 days

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 6 days

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{N}{N_0} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \) \( \frac{1}{32} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \) \( \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \Rightarrow n = 5 \) \( T_{1/2} = \frac{t}{n} \) \( T_{1/2} = \frac{30 \text{ days}}{5} \) \( T_{1/2} = 6 \text{ days} \)

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

Same subject

Explore more questions on app

From CUET

Explore more questions on app

List - I	List - II
(A) To study crystal structure	(I) IR ray
(B) To study structure of nuclei	(II) X-ray
(C) Take haze photography	(III) UV-ray
(D) Can cause fluorescence	(IV) \( \gamma \)-ray