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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

A radioactive source is freshly prepared. It is found that it emits radiation of intensity which is 128 times the premissible safe level. The half life of this sample is 3 hours. Find the minimum time after which it would be possible to work safely with this radioactive source.

  1. A 12 h
  2. B 21 h
  3. C 24 h
  4. D 48 h
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) 21 h

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{I}{I_0} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \) \( \frac{1}{128} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \) \( \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n \Rightarrow n = 7 \) \( t = n \times T_{1/2} \) \( t = 7 \times 3 \text{ h} \) \( t = 21 \text{ h} \)
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