CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025
A polaroid sheet is rotated between two crossed polarizers. The intensity of transmitted light would be maximum, when the angle between the axes of the first polarizer and the polaroid sheet is
- A \( \pi/2 \)
- B \( \pi/4 \)
- C \( \pi \)
- D \( \pi/3 \)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \( \pi/4 \)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( I_{trans} = (I_0/2) \cos^2 \theta \cos^2(\pi/2 - \theta) \) \( I_{trans} = (I_0/2) \cos^2 \theta \sin^2 \theta = (I_0/8) \sin^2(2\theta) \) For maximum intensity, \( \sin^2(2\theta) = 1 \) \( 2\theta = \pi/2 \) \( \theta = \pi/4 \)
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