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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

A polaroid sheet is rotated between two crossed polarizers. The intensity of transmitted light would be maximum, when the angle between the axes of the first polarizer and the polaroid sheet is

  1. A \( \pi/2 \)
  2. B \( \pi/4 \)
  3. C \( \pi \)
  4. D \( \pi/3 \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \( \pi/4 \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( I_{trans} = (I_0/2) \cos^2 \theta \cos^2(\pi/2 - \theta) \) \( I_{trans} = (I_0/2) \cos^2 \theta \sin^2 \theta = (I_0/8) \sin^2(2\theta) \) For maximum intensity, \( \sin^2(2\theta) = 1 \) \( 2\theta = \pi/2 \) \( \theta = \pi/4 \)
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