CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025
A part of an infinitely long current carrying wire is bent into a circular shape as shown in the diagram. The magnetic field at the centre of the circle is

- A \( \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}(\pi + 1) \) normally inward
- B \( \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}(\pi + 1) \) normally outward
- C \( \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}(\pi - 1) \) normally outward
- D \( \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}(\pi - 1) \) normally inward
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \( \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}(\pi + 1) \) normally inward
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(B_{straight} = \frac{\mu_0 I}{4\pi r}\) (inward for both straight segments) \(B_{loop} = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2r}\) (inward for circular loop) \(B_{total} = B_{straight\_top} + B_{loop} + B_{straight\_bottom}\)…
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