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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2 \( \mu F \) has energy \( 10 \times 10^{-5} \, J \). The potential difference and the charge on the capacitor are:

  1. A 20 V, 10 \( \mu C \)
  2. B 100 V, 200 \( \mu C \)
  3. C 10 V, 20 \( \mu C \)
  4. D 3.16 V, 9.5 \( \mu C \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) 10 V, 20 \( \mu C \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( V = \sqrt{\frac{2U}{C}} = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 10 \times 10^{-5}}{2 \times 10^{-6}}} = \sqrt{100} = 10 \, V \) \( Q = CV = (2 \times 10^{-6}) \times 10 = 20 \times 10^{-6} \, C = 20 \, \mu C \)
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