CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

A parallel beam of light of wavelength 500 nm is incident normally on a slit of width d. If the distance between slit and screen is 0.6 m and distance of second order minimum from the centre of the screen is 6.0 mm, What is the width of the slit?

A 0.1 mm
B 0.7 mm
C 0.2 mm
D 0.5 mm

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 0.1 mm

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(d = \frac{m \lambda D}{y_m}\) \(d = \frac{2 \times 500 \times 10^{-9} \text{ m} \times 0.6 \text{ m}}{6.0 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}}\) \(d = 0.1 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m} = 0.1 \text{ mm}\)

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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