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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

A freshly prepared radioactive sample of half life 1 hour emits radiations that are 128 times as intense as the permissible safe limit. What is the minimum time after which the sample can be safely used?

  1. A 256 h
  2. B 128 h
  3. C 14 h
  4. D 7 h
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 7 h

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{I}{I_0} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/T} \) \( \frac{1}{128} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/1} \) \( \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^t \) \( t = 7 \) h
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