CUET · MATHS · PYQ PAPER 2023
The solution of the differential equation \(x \frac{d y}{d x}+2 y=x^2\) is: ( \(C\) is constant of integration)
- A \(x^2 y=\frac{x^4}{4}+C\)
- B \(2 xy =\frac{2}{3} x ^3+ C\)
- C \(x^2 y=\frac{x^3}{3}+C\)
- D \(x y=\frac{x^4}{4}+C\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(x^2 y=\frac{x^4}{4}+C\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( \frac{d y}{d x} + \frac{2}{x}y = x \) \( IF = e^{\int \frac{2}{x} dx} = e^{2 \ln x} = x^2 \) \( y \cdot x^2 = \int x \cdot x^2 dx \) \( x^2 y = \int x^3 dx \) \( x^2 y = \frac{x^4}{4} + C \)
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