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CUET · MATHS · PYQ PAPER 2023

Let \(f(x)\) satisfies the requirements of Lagrange's mean value theorem in \([0,2]\).
If \(f(0)=0\) and \(f^{\prime}(x) \leq \frac{1}{2}\) for all \(x \in[0,2]\), then :

  1. A \(|f(x)|=2\)
  2. B \(f(x)=2 x\)
  3. C \(f(x) \leq 1\)
  4. D \(f(x)=3\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(f(x) \leq 1\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\text{By LMVT on } [0,x], x \in (0,2]: \exists c \in (0,x) \text{ s.t. } f'(c) = \frac{f(x) - f(0)}{x - 0}\) \(f'(c) = \frac{f(x) - 0}{x} = \frac{f(x)}{x}\) \(\text{Given } f'(c) \leq \frac{1}{2}\) \(\frac{f(x)}{x} \leq \frac{1}{2}\) \(f(x) \leq \frac{1}{2}x\)…
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