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CUET · MATHS · PYQ PAPER 2024

In a circuit where current 31 enters at \(A\), with semicircular sections \(A B C\) and \(A D C\) of equal radii r , resistances 2 R and R respectively, the magnetic field at the center is :

  1. A \(\frac{\mu_0I} {4r} ~\text{out of the plane}\)
  2. B \(\frac{\mu_0I} {4r} ~\text{ into the plane}\)
  3. C \(\frac{\mu_03I} {4r} ~\text{ out of the plane}\)
  4. D \(\frac{\mu_03I} {4r} ~\text{ into the plane}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{\mu_0I} {4r} ~\text{out of the plane}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(I_1(2R) = I_2 R \Rightarrow 2I_1 = I_2\) \(I_1 + I_2 = 3I \Rightarrow I_1 + 2I_1 = 3I \Rightarrow I_1 = I, I_2 = 2I\) \(B_{ABC} = \frac{\mu_0 I_1}{4r} = \frac{\mu_0 I}{4r}\) (into the plane) \(B_{ADC} = \frac{\mu_0 I_2}{4r} = \frac{\mu_0 (2I)}{4r} = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2r}\) (out…
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