CUET · MATHS · PYQ PAPER 2023
A bag contains 12 white and 18 red balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. The probability that the first is red and the second is white is:
- A \(\frac{63}{145}\)
- B \(\frac{36}{154}\)
- C \(\frac{36}{144}\)
- D \(\frac{36}{145}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(\frac{36}{145}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(P(\text{1st Red}) = \frac{18}{30}\) \(P(\text{2nd White}|\text{1st Red}) = \frac{12}{29}\) \(P(\text{1st Red and 2nd White}) = \frac{18}{30} \times \frac{12}{29} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{12}{29} = \frac{36}{145}\)
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