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CUET · CHEMISTRY · PYQ PAPER 2023

The half life for radioactive decay of C-14 is 5730 years.
A sample of tree had only 80% of C-14 left.
Estimate the age of the tree.
(log 5 = 0.698) (log 4 = 0.602)

  1. A Approx. 1400 years
  2. B Approx. 1600 years
  3. C Approx. 1800 years
  4. D Approx. 2000 years
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) Approx. 1800 years

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{N}{N_0} = (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{T}} \) \( 0.8 = (0.5)^{\frac{t}{5730}} \) \( t = 5730 \times \frac{\log(0.8)}{\log(0.5)} \) \( \log(2) = \frac{\log(4)}{2} = \frac{0.602}{2} = 0.301 \)…
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