In the electrolysis of alumina to obtain aluminum metal, cryolite is added mainly to:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Components of binary solution)	List-II (Deviation from Raoult's Law)
(A) Ethanol and water	(I) Positive
(B) Chloroform and acetone	(II) No deviation
(C) n-Hexane and n-heptane	(III) Negative
(D) Carbon disulphide and acetone	(IV) Large positive
(D) Carbon disulphide and acetone	(IV) Large positive

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Answer the question on basis of passage given below :
Vitamins represent a group of organic compounds which are needed in small amount for the healthy growth and maintenance of our body. These are not synthesized by the body and are supplied in the diet. The deficiency of vitamins can be supplemented with medicines.
Match List - I with List – II.

List - I	List - II
A. Vitamin A	I. Green leafy vegetables, spinach, cabbage.
B. Vitamin B12	II. Fish liver oil, carrots, butter and milk.
C. Vitamin C	III. Egg and curd.
D. Vitamin K	IV. Citrus fruits, amla and green leafy vegetables.

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If the solubility of the given gases in water decreases in the order of formaldehyde, methane, vinyl chloride, argon.
Match List-I with List-II.

List-I(Gas)	List-II(\((\mathrm{K})_{\mathbf{H}} / \mathrm{k}\) bar)
(A) Formaldehyde	(I) 40.3
(B) Vinyl Chloride	(II) 0.413
(C) Argon	(III) 1.83 x \(\mathrm{10}^{-5}\)
(D) Methane	(IV) 0.611

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Spin free complex among the following is :

If the concentration of a reactant is reduced to half, the rate of reaction becomes \(\frac{1}{4}\). What will be the order of reaction?

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions
Carbohydrates such as cane sugar, glucose, starch etc. belong to a class of naturally occurring organic compounds. Structurally these are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones or the compounds which produce such units on hydrolysis. Carbohydrates which are sweet in taste are called sugars. Theses sugars can be reducing or non-reducing. Monosaccharides cannot be hydrolyzed to simpler units whereas Oligosaccharides yield two to ten monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. Polysaccharides yield large number of monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. This class of biomolecules is essential for living systems as they serve as storage molecules in plants and animals. In addition, they provide raw materials for important industries like furniture, textiles, paper, lacquers and breweries. Two aldopentose form important constituents of nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are also called saccharides (Greek: sakcharon which means sugar). Sugar which is used in household and in milk also comes under this class of biomolecules.
Among below given carbohydrates, which one is not a polysaccharides ?

Huygen's principle allows us to understand and determine.

Arrange the following plants as per the correct order of their evolution.
(A). Psilophyton
(B). Tracheophyte ancestors
(C). Rhynia-type plants
(D). Chlorophyte ancestors
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Which of the following statements is/are true with respect to the MTP (Amendment) Act, 2017 enacted by the GOI?
(A) A pregnancy may be terminated on certain considered grounds within the first 12 weeks of pregnancy on the opinion of two government registered medical practitioners.
(B) This act intends to reduce illegal abortions and consequent maternal mortality and morbidity.
(C) If the continuation of pregnancy involves a risk to the life of a pregnant woman, it can be terminated by the opinion of 3 government registered medical practitioners.
(D) If there is a substantial risk that the child born will be seriously handicapped, pregnancy can be terminated even if lasted for more than 12 weeks, but fewer than 24 weeks by the opinion of two government registered medical practitioners.
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Which structure of proteins gives rise to fibrous and globular proteins?

If a proton is brought towards an electron from infinity, the potential energy of the system will

The type of antibodies that produce the immune response in the presence of allergens like pollen, dust, animal dander etc. is _________.