In aldehydes, the carbonyl group is bonded to a carbon and hydrogen, while in ketones it is bonded to two carbon atoms. The carbonyl compounds in which carbonyl group is bonded to oxygen are known as carboxylic acid and their derivatives.
The hybridisation of the \(C\) in the carbonyl group is:

Which two transition metal ions has same \(3d\) electronic configuration?
A. \(Mn^{3+}\)
B. \(Fe^{2+}\)
C. \(Mn^{2+}\)
D. \(Fe^{3+}\)
E. \(Cr^{3+}\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Which of the following statements is correct for ortho and para nitrophenols?
(A) They can be separated by steam distillation
(B) o-Nitrophenol undergoes intramolecular hydrogen bonding
(C) p-Nitrophenol undergoes intermolecular hydrogen bonding
(D) p-Nitrophenol is less volatile
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Thiosulphte \(\mathrm{S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3^{2-}\) is oxidized to __________ in presence of permanganate ion.

The carbohydrate metabolism and modulation of inflammatory reactions are controlled by which hormone ?

Read the passage carefully and answer the Questions
Aldehydes, carboxylic acids and ketones are widespread in the animal and plant kingdoms.
They play a pivotal role in various biochemical processes of life. Their presence in nature adds fragrance and flavor. These compounds are widely used in food products, pharmaceuticals, paints, resins and other important product industries. These compounds are prepared by various laboratory methods, which mainly include oxidation, formylation, acylation and reduction. Due to the polar nature of the carbonyl group in aldehydes and ketones, they can exhibit different reactions like nucleophilic addition. They do exhibit redox and various condensation reactions which lead to the formation of various important compounds. On the other hand, the carboxylic acids are mainly prepared by oxidation and hydrolysis of different compounds. The carboxylic acid consists of a carbonyl group and the hydroxy group (attached to the carbonyl carbon atom). This makes it possible for the carboxylic acid to participate in various chemical reactions which involve cleavage of the C-OH bond and the O_H bond along with the reactions involving the complete -COOH group.
The products formed when 2,2-Dimethylpropan-1-al is heated with concentrated KOH are :

Read the passage carefully and answer the Questions
A homogeneous mixture of two or more than two components has uniform composition and properties. The binary solutions have two components, which may be solid, liquid or gas. The resultant solution has a larger amount of solvent and a smaller amount of solute. The amount of solute in a given amount of solvent decides the concentration of the resulting solution. The concentration can be expressed in various ways, like molarity, molality, normality and mole fraction.
Molarity of a solution containing 8 grams \(NaOH\) in one liter of water is:

Which of the following statement/s is/are wrong?
A. Methylamine is more basic than ammonia.
B. Amines form hydrogen bonds.
C. Ethylamine has higher boiling point than propane.
D. Dimethylamine is less basic than methylamine.
E. Amines are soluble in organic solvents like alcohol.
Choose the correct from the options given below:

Identify the flow of information according to the 'Central Dogma' of Molecular biology:

When a catalyst is used in a reaction, the heat absorbed or evolved during the reaction

The transition element having least number of unpaired electrons, is:

The integral \(I=\int e^x\left(\frac{x-1}{3 x^2}\right) d x\) is equal to:

Arrange the following stages of life cycle of malarial parasite starting from the entry of parasite in the host liver:
(A) Fertilization in the mosquito gut after a blood meal from infected person.
(B) Formation of gametocytes in the host RBC
(C) Asexual reproduction of parasite in host RBC causing cycles of fever
(D) Asexual reproduction in the liver followed by cell burst
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: