CUET · CHEMISTRY · PYQ PAPER 2023
Answer the questions on the basis of passage given below :
As aldehydes ketones possess the carbonyl functional group, they show similar reaction They exhibit nucleophilic addition reactions, reduction, oxidations, reactions due to alpha-Hydrogen atom, and many other reactions, like Cannizzaro reaction to electrophilic substitution reactions (in case of aromatic aldehydes ketones).
These reactions help in the preparation of a number of important compounds, like acetic acid, vinyl acetate, polymers and in perfume and dye industries.
Nucleophilic addition reactions form cyanohydrins, acetals, alcohols and
N-substituted derivatives like imine, oxime, semicarbazone, phenylhydrazone Schiff's base. Reactions due to alpha-hydrogen atoms help in formation of aldols and alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes ketones.
Identify the final product of the following reaction :
- A \(\text{BrCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{COOH}\)
- B \(\text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COBr}\)
- C \(\text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COOH}\)
- D \(\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{COOBr}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(\text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COOH}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{COOH} + \text{Br}_2 \xrightarrow{\text{Red P}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COBr} \) \( \text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COBr} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CH(Br)COOH} \)
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