CUET · BIOLOGY · PYQ PAPER 2025
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions
Salmonella typhi is a pathogenic bacterium which causes typhoid fever in human beings. Sustained high fever (39° to 40°C), weakness, stomach pain, constipation, headache and loss of appetite are some of the common symptoms of this disease. Typhoid fever could be confirmed by Widal test. Plasmodium enters the human body as sporozoites. The parasites initially multiply within the liver cells and then attack the red blood cells (RBCs) resulting in their rupture. The rupture of RBCs is associated with release of a toxic substance, haemozoin, which is responsible for the chill and high fever recurring every three to four days. There is lymphoid tissue also located within the lining of the major tracts (respiratory, digestive and urogenital tracts) called mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT). In our body, cell growth and differentiation is highly controlled and regulated. In cancer cells, there is breakdown of regulatory mechanisms. Normal cells show a property called contact inhibition by virtue of which contact with other cells inhibits their uncontrolled growth. Cancerous cells just continue to divide giving rise to masses of cells called tumors. Tumors are of two types: benign and malignant. Cannabinoids are a group of chemicals, which interact with cannabinoid receptors present principally in the brain. Generally taken by inhalation and oral ingestion, these are known for their effects on cardiovascular system of the body.
Which one of the following structures constitute about 50 percent of the lymphoid tissue in the human body?
- A Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue
- B Bone marrow
- C Thymus
- D Lymph node
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from BIOLOGY
- Which of the following country has the highest biodiversity?CUET 2023 Hard
- The experimental verification of the chromosomal theory of inheritance was given byCUET 2023 Easy
- Match List - I with List - II.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:List - I List - II (A) Albuminous seed (I) Groundnut (B) Parthenocarpic fruit (II) Apple (C) Non-albuminous seed (III) Castor (D) False fruit (IV) Banana CUET 2023 Hard - If in a pond there were 20 lotus plants last year and through reproduction 8 new plants are added, taking the current population to 28, then the birth rate will be -CUET 2025 Easy
- Which of the following statements are correct regarding decomposition?
A. Decomposition is largely oxygen-requiring process
B. The rate of decomposition is controlled by chemical composition of detritus and climatic factors
C. Dry and cold environment favour the decomposition.
D. If detritus is rich in lignin and chitin, the decomposition rate is faster
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:CUET 2023 Hard - Microbes in human welfare Microbes are a very important component of life on earth. we use microbes and microbially derived products almost every day, like LAB to make curd, yeast to make bread, adding flavor and texture to cheese, producing antibiotics etc. The addition of LAB, improves the milk quality by increasing vit. B12. Cheese is one of the oldest food items in which microbes are used. For example, large holes in Swiss cheese are due to CO2 produced by the bacterium Propionibacterium sharmanii. The BOD test measures the rate of uptake of oxygen by microorganisms in a sample of water and thus, indirectly, BOD is a measure of the organic matter present in the water. The greater the BOD of waste water, the more is its polluting potential. In anaerobic sludge digesters, bacteria produce a mixture of gases like methane, hydrogen sulphide and carbon dioxide. These gases form biogas and can be used as a source of energy. Biofertilisers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of the soil. The main sources of biofertilisers are bacteria, fungi and cyanobacteria. You have studied about the nodules on the roots of leguminous plants formed by the symbiotic association of Rhizobium. These bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen into organic forms, which is used by the plant as a nutrient. Other bacteria can fix atmospheric nitrogen while free-living in the soil (examples Azospirillum and Azotobacter).
Identify, the free living bacteria in soil, which can fix the atmospheric nitrogen.CUET 2025 Easy
More PYQs from CUET
- The biodiversity is ______ at lower altitudes and ______ with increasing higher latitudes.CUET 2025 Hard
- Which of the following statements are correct?
A. The relative motion between a magnet and a coil is responsible for induction of electric current in the coil.
B. Magnetic flux is a vector quantity.
C . In a closed coil, the magnitude of emf induced is equal to the time rate of change of magnetic flux.
D. Eddy currents oppose the magnetic braking effect in trains.
E. Lenz's law gives the polarity of the induced emf clearly.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:CUET 2023 Medium - There are four media in which light is traveling. The speed of light in each medium along with relative permeability of the medium are given as below. Arrange the relative permittivity of each of the medium in increasing order.
(A) Medium I: \( v_1 = 2 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}, \mu_r = 1 \)
(B) Medium II: \( v_{II} = 1.5 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}, \mu_r = 1 \)
(C) Medium III: \( v_{III} = 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}, \mu_r = 1 \)
(D) Medium IV: \( v_{IV} = 2 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}, \mu_r = 2 \)CUET 2025 Hard - Neutral or weakly alkaline \(KMnO_4\) solution will oxidise iodide ion into :CUET 2023 Hard
- In Sickle-cell anemia the substitution of amino acid in the globin protein results due to the single base substitution at the sixth codon of the \beta-globin gene from _________.CUET 2025 Hard
- The area (in square units) bounded by the curve \(y=\cos x\) between \(x=0\) and \(x=2 \pi\) in first quadrant is equal to :CUET 2025 Medium