Read the given passage and answer the question.
ABO blood groups in human beings are controlled by the gene I. The plasma membrane of the red blood cells has sugar polymers that protrude from its surfaces and the kind of sugar is controlled by the gene. The gene (I) has three alleles IA, IB and I. The alleles IA and IB produce a slightly different form of the sugar while allele i does not produce any sugar. Because humans are diploid organisms, each person possesses any two of the three I gene alleles, IA and IB are completely dominant over I.
Blood group 'AB' is an example of :

Read the following paragraph and answer the given questions.
RNAi takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defense. The source of this complementary RNA could be from an infection by viruses having RNA genomes or mobile genetic elements (transposons) that replicate via an RNA intermediate. Insulin from an animal source, though caused some patients to develop allergy or other types of reactions to the foreign protein. Insulin consists of two short polypeptide chains: chain A and chain B, that are linked together by disulphide bridges. Transgenic mice are being developed for use in testing the safety of vaccines before they are used on humans. Transgenic mice are being used to test the safety of the polio vaccine. If successful and found to be reliable, they could replace the use of monkeys to test the safety of batches of the vaccine. Specific Bt toxin genes were isolated from Bacillusthuringiensis} and incorporated into the several crop plants such as cotton. The choice of genes depends upon the crop and the targeted pest, as most Bt toxins are insect-group specific. The toxin is coded by a gene cryIAc named cry. There are a number of them, for example, the proteins encoded by the genes cryIAc and cryIIAb control the cotton bollworms, that of cryIAb controls corn borer.

Identify the incorrect fact about the genetic modification?

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
Pollen pistil interaction involves all events from the landing of pollen grains on the stigma until the pollen tube enters the embryo sac (when the pollen is compatible). When a pollen tube grows through the style and enters into the ovules, it finally discharges two male gametes in one of the synergids. Syngamy and triple fusion are two fusion events occur in angiosperms. Thus, angiosperms exhibit double fertilization. The products of these fusions are the diploid zygote and triploid primary endosperm nucleus. Zygote develops into embryo and primary endosperm cell forms the endosperm tissue. The developing embryo passes through different stages before maturation.
If there are 38 chromosomes in the zygote, how many chromosomes will be there in its haploid egg cell?

MONOHYBRID CROSS
The inheritance of flower color in the dog flower (Snapdragon or Antirrhinum sp.) can be understood by crossbreeding between true-breeding red-flowered (RR) and true-breeding white-flowered plants (rr). When they were crossed, F₁ (Rr) was pink. When F₁ was self-pollinated, the F₂ results were Red, Pink and White. Here the genotype ratios were exactly as expected, but the phenotype ratios have been changed. What happened was that R was not completely dominant over r and this made it possible to distinguish Rr as pink from RR (Red) and rr (White).
What will be the phenotypic ratio in F₂ generation when F₁ (Rr) was self-pollinated?

Match List-l with List-II:

List-I (Transgene)	List-II (Used for/Products)
(A) α-1-antitrypsin	(I) Meloidogyne incognitia
(B) crylAc	(II) Corn borer
(C) Antisense RNA	(III) Treat emphysema
(D) crylAb	(IV) Cotton bollworms

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Identify the incorrect statement about the ethical issues related to genetic engineering.

Increase in population is due to:

The order of reaction with rate law expression \(\frac{d[R]}{dt} = -k\) is:

If \(a, b\) and \(c\) are positive real numbers, then
Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Expression)	List-II (The Least value of the expression)
(A) \((a+b)(b+c)(c+a)\)	(I) \(8 a b c\)
(B) \((a+b+c)(a b+b c+c a)\)	(II) \(9 a^2 b^2 c^2\)
(C) \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a b^2+b c^2+c a^2\right)\)	(III) \(9 a b c\)
(D) \((a+b)^2(b+c)^2(c+a)^2\)	(IV) \(64 a^2 b^2 c^2\)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

An annuity in which the periodic payment begin on a fixed date and continue forever is called:

Which quantity is increased in a step down transformer?

Arrange the following steps of PCR in correct sequence.
(A) Temperature induced denaturation of double stranded DNA.
(B) Isolation of gene of interest
(C) Amplification of gene by using Taq polymerase
(D) Primer annealing on the separated templates
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

For \(SN_2\) reaction, the increasing order of the reactivity of the following alkyl halides is:
(A) \(CH _3 CH _2 CH _2 CH _2 Br\)
(B) \(CH 3 CH 2 CH ( Br ) CH 3\)
(C) \(( CH 3) 3 CBr\)
(D) \(( CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 Br\)