If there are 4 states, represented as L, M, N, O where L is located near the equator, and others are located at 80°N, 71°N, 41°N, respectively. Which one of the following will have least number of bird species?

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Bio-fertilisers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of the soil like cyanobacteria, while there are organisms that help to control plant diseases and pests. The very familiar beetle, the ladybird and dragonflies are useful to get rid of aphids and mosquitoes, respectively. An example of microbial biocontrol agents that can be introduced to control butterfly caterpillars is certain bacteria, which are available in sachets in the form of dry spores. These spores are mixed with water and sprayed onto vulnerable plants. Trichoderma species that are very common in the root ecosystem, are very effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens.Baculoviruses attack insects and other arthropods. Usage of these viruses is desirable when an ecological sensitive area is being treated.
Trichoderma is a/an:

Which of the following microbe lives in symbiotic association in roots nodules of leguminous plants?

C and Z in the species-area relationship log S = log C + Z log A represents:

Arrange the following events in the correct order pertaining to fertilization in the human reproductive system.
(A) The blastocyst becomes embedded in the endometrium.
(B) Finger-like projections appear on the trophoblast called chorionic villi.
(C) The blastomeres are arranged into trophoblast and the inner cell mass.
(D) The zygote divides mitotically and transforms into an embryo with 8-16 blastomeres, called a morula.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Which one of the followings is major concern related to biopiracy?

What will be the number of genotypes and phenotypes obtained in \(F _2\) generation when male parent RRyy is crossed with female parent rrYY?

Amniocentesis should not be used for:

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Carbohydrates are naturally formed organic compounds from various plants. The common chemical formula, \(C _x\left( H _2 O \right)_y\), was considered as hydrates of carbon to derive the various carbohydrates. For instance, the general formula for glucose ( \(C _6 H _{12} O _6\) ) easily fits into the above formula. Carbohydrates also called saccharides are classified on the basis of their behavior towards hydrolysis. Monosaccharides cannot be hydrolyzed further to simpler units of polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketones. About 20 monosaccharides are known to occur in nature. Carbohydrates that yield large number of monosaccharide units are called polysaccharides. Amino acids contain ( \(- NH _2\) ) and ( - COOH ), which can be classified in various forms. Proteins are polymers of alpha amino acids which are connected to each other by a peptide bond or peptide linkage. When a native protein is subjected to physical change, its globules unfold and helix get uncoiled and the protein loses its biological activity. The protein is said to be denaturated.
During denaturation process of protein which structure(s) remain intact ?

If A is a skew-symmetric matrix of order n, then

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The term vitamin was coined from the word vital +amine since the earlier identified compounds had amino groups. Later work showed that most of them didn't contain amino groups, so the letter "e" was dropped and ther term vitamin is used these days.
Vitamins are classified into two groups depending upon their solubility in water or fat. Fat soluble vitamins are soluble in fat and oils but insoluble in water. They are stored in liver and adipose (fat storing) tissues. Water-soluble vitamins are soluble in water. They must be supplied regularly in the diet as they are readily excreated in urine.
Among the following, water-soluble vitamin is

The area of the triangle with vertices \((1,4),(2,7)\) and \((4,13)\) is:

The \(C-O-H\) bond angle of alcohol is: