Identify the floral reward offered to insects for pollination:
A. Pollen grains
B. Nectar
C. Fragrance
D. Safe place to lay eggs
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Sexually transmitted infections could be prevented by:
(A) Use of condoms
(B) Use of intra uterine devices
(C) Use of pills
(D) Avoiding sex with multiple partners
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Which of the following is/are NOT the benefit of transgenic animal to man?
A. Chemical safety testing
B. Vaccine safety testing
C. Increasing the industrial product
D. Obtaining useful biological products
E. Study of diseases
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Which of the following is a free living soil nitrogen fixing bacteria ?

The chromosomal disorders are caused due to absence, excess or abnormal arrangement of one or more chromosomes. Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell division results in the gain or loss of chromosome(s), called aneuploidy.
Which of the following statements are correct with respect to the humans suffering from the disorder?
(A) One in every 800 live births shows this karyotype
(B) The affected individual has 45 chromosomes.
(C) Non-disjunction of chromosomes at the time of gamete formation causes this disorder.
(D) In this disorder, individual has 45 autosomes
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions.
Bioactive molecule, cyclosporin A, that is used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ-transplant patients, is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum. Statins produced by the yeast Monascus purpureus have been commercialised as blood-cholesterol lowering agents. It acts by competitively inhibiting the enzyme responsible for synthesis of cholesterol. Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects and other arthropods. The majority of baculoviruses used as biological control agents are in the genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus. These viruses are excellent candidates for species-specific, narrow spectrum insecticidal applications. They have been shown to have no negative impacts on plants, mammals, birds, fish or even on non-target insects. BOD refers to the amount of the oxygen that would be consumed if all the organic matter in one liter of water were oxidised by bacteria. The sewage water is treated till the BOD is reduced. Cheese, is one of the oldest food items in which microbes were used. Different varieties of cheese are known by their characteristic texture, flavour and taste. For example, the large holes in 'Swiss cheese' are due to production of a large amount of CO₂ by a bacterium named Propionibacterium sharmanii.
Bioactive molecule, cyclosporin A, that is used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ-transplant patients, is produced by the fungus-

The natural interconnections of food chain is :

A 12 pF capacitor is connected to a 50 V battery. The electrostatic energy stored in the capacitor is

If \(\tan ^{-1} x=y\), then

Benzene ring in phenol is expected to give the characteristic substitution or replacement reactions i.e. halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, alkylation etc. In these reactions, the attacking reagent is electrophile. The phenolic group activates the ortho and para positions in the ring due to conjugation. Disubstitution reactions are quite fast as the electron density in the ring has increased considerably. Phenols do not respond to nucleophilic substitution reactions as it is influenced by phenolic group.
Victor Meyer test gives following observations. Match List I with List II:

List-I	List-II
A. Blood red colouration	I. Tertiary alcohol
B. Blue colouration	II. Phenols
C. Colourless solution	III. Primary alcohol
D. Violet colouration with \(\text{FeCl}_3\)	IV. Secondary alcohol

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The break-even point is the level of production where

Select the correct statement/s from the following:
A. Spermatogonia always undergo meiotic cell division.
B. Primary spermatocytes divide by mitotic cell division.
C. Secondary spermatocytes have 23 chromosomes and undergo second meiotic division
D. Spermatozoa are transformed into spermatids.
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The value of \(\int_{\frac{-\pi}{2}}^{\pi / 2}\left(x^5+x^3 \cos x\right) d x\) is :