Identify the correct sequence of formation of embryo sac or female gametophyte in flowering plants?
(A) Female gametophyte
(B) 2-nucleate embryo sac
(C) Megaspore mother cell
(D) 4-nucleate embryo sac
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Read the passage and answer the following
Microbes are organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye. They include bacteria, archaea, protists, viruses, prions, and fungi. They account for most of the diversity of life on earth. Far more microbes inhabit a single person's body than there are people on the entire planet. Microbes also dominate in terms of their ability to live and thrive in extreme environments, including clouds, deep-sea volcanoes, springs, ice caps, and animal intestines. Most animals, including humans, exhibit numerous associations with microbes. Our "human microbiome" includes our skin, hair, mouth, and gut.
Select the chemical substances which are produced by some microbes and they can kill or prevent growth of other microbes :

Arrange the following events chronologically as they occur during embryonic development.
(A) Appearance of heart sounds
(B) Development of limbs and digits
(C) Formation of three primary germ layers
(D) Separation of eyelids
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Write the steps in sequential order from fertilisation to implantation
(A) Mitosis in zygote
(B) Embedding of blastocyst in endometrium
(C) Formation of blastocyst from morula
(D) Male gamete and secondary oocyte fuses to form zygote
(E) Formation of morula
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

In grass families, the cotyledon is called as:

Which of the following are causes of biodiversity losses?
(A) Habitat loss and fragmentation
(B) Alien species invasions
(C) Zero exploitation
(D) Co-extinctions
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The phenomenon where a single gene can have multiple phenotypic effects is known as:

The rise in prices before festivals is an example of

Read the following paragraph and answer the given questions.
Repeated amplification is achieved by the use of a thermostable DNA polymerase (isolated from a bacterium, Thermusaquaticus}), which remain active during the high temperature induced denaturation of double stranded DNA. The separated DNA fragments can be visualised only after staining the DNA with a compound known as ethidium bromide followed by exposure to UV radiation. The separated bands of DNA are cut out from the agarose gel and extracted from the gel piece. The convention for naming these enzymes is the first letter of the name comes from the genus and the second two letters come from the species of the prokaryotic cell from which they were isolated, e.g., EcoRI comes from Escherichiacoli} RY 13. In EcoRI, the letter 'R' is derived from the name of strain. Roman numbers following the names indicate the order in which the enzymes were isolated from that strain of bacteria. Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer accomplished this in 1972 by isolating the antibiotic resistance gene by cutting out a piece of DNA from a plasmid which was responsible for conferring antibiotic resistance. Since the DNA is enclosed within the membranes, we have to break the cell open to release DNA, RNA, protein, polysaccharides etc. The RNA can be removed by treatment with ribonuclease whereas proteins can be removed by treatment with protease. Other molecules can be removed by appropriate treatments and purified DNA ultimately precipitates out after the addition of chilled ethanol.

In the isolation process of genetic material, the purified DNA can be precipitated out after the addition of:

A \( 25 \, \mu\text{F} \) capacitor, a 0.10 H inductor and a \( 25 \, \Omega \) resistor are connected in series with an ac source of emf \( \epsilon = 310 \sin 314t \). What is the frequency of AC source ?

Which of the following is NOT a basic step in the genetic modification of an organism?

The values of \(\lambda\) for which the system of equation \(x+2 y+z=14,-x+y+z=10, x+\lambda y+z=2\) has unique solution is :

The 'stopping potential' in photoelectric emissions