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COMEDK · Physics · 4. Motion In Two Dimensions

Three identical conducting balls A, B and C, each of mass m, are thrown upward at an angle \(\Theta\) to the horizontal with an initial speed \(v\) in a region of space that has a uniform electric field \(E\) downward along with the gravitational field \(g\). A is positively charged, B is uncharged and C is negatively charged. Rank the ranges R of these three balls in increasing order.

  1. A \(R_C < R_B < R_A\)
  2. B \(R_B < R_C < R_A\)
  3. C \(R_A < R_B < R_C\)
  4. D \(R_A=R_B < R_C\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(R_A < R_B < R_C\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The range \(R\) of a projectile launched with initial speed \(v\) at an angle \(\Theta\) is given by \(R = \dfrac{v^2 \sin(2\Theta)}{g_{eff}}\), where \(g_{eff}\) is the effective acceleration acting on the particle in the downward direction. For ball B (uncharged), the only…