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COMEDK · Physics · 28. Atomic Physics

The wavelength of the second line of Balmer series is \(486.4 \mathrm{~nm}\). What is the wavelength of the first line of Lyman series?

  1. A \(78.8 \mathrm{~nm}\)
  2. B \(121.6 \mathrm{~nm}\)
  3. C \(418.2 \mathrm{~nm}\)
  4. D \(610.5 \mathrm{~nm}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(121.6 \mathrm{~nm}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The Rydberg formula for the wavelength \(\lambda\) of a spectral line in a hydrogen-like atom is given by \(\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \dfrac{1}{n_1^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_2^2} \right) Z^2\). For hydrogen, \(Z = 1\). The second line of the Balmer series corresponds to the…