COMEDK · Physics · 23. Alternating Current
The instantaneous values of alternating current and voltages in a circuit given as
\(\begin{aligned}
& i=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin (100 \pi t) \mathrm{amp} \\
& e=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin (100 \pi t+\pi / 3) \text { volt }
\end{aligned}\)
The average power (in watts) consumed in the circuit is
- A \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
- B \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
- C \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
- D \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
The instantaneous current is given by \(i = I_{0} \sin(\omega t)\) where \(I_{0} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) A and \(\omega = 100\pi\) rad/s. The instantaneous voltage is given by \(e = E_{0} \sin(\omega t + \phi)\) where \(E_{0} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) V and…
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- The velocity of an electron so that its momentum is equal to that of a photon of wavelength \(660 \mathrm{~nm}\) isCOMEDK 2024 Medium
- Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities \(I\) and \(4 I\) are superimposed. The maximum and minimum possible resulting intensities areCOMEDK 2015 Easy
- When a body moves in a circular path, no work is done by the force sinceCOMEDK 2019 Easy
- A crane with a steel cable of length \(11 \mathrm{~m}\) and radius \(2.0 \mathrm{~cm}\) is employed to lift a block of concrete of mass 40 tons in a building site. If the Young's modulus of steel is \(2.0 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~Pa}\), what will be roughly the increase in the length of the cable while lifting the block?
(Take, \(g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\) )COMEDK 2015 Medium - A metal rod of susceptibility 799 is subjected to a magnetising field of \(2000 \mathrm{Am}^{-1}\). The permeability of the material of the rod is: (Given \(\mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{TmA}^{-1}\) )COMEDK 2025 Easy
- A certain length of insulated wire can be bent to form either a single circular loop (case I) or a double loop of smaller radius (case II). When the same steady current is passed through the wire, the ratio of the magnetic field at the centre in (case I) to that in (case II) isCOMEDK 2015 Medium
More PYQs from COMEDK
- Stainless steel does not rust becauseCOMEDK 2016 Medium
- Find the point on the curve \(y=x^{2}\), where the slope of the tangent is equal to the \(x\) coordinate of the point.COMEDK 2017 Easy
- An object is placed at an unknown distance from a convex objective lens of focal length 8 cm. The objective lens forms a real image which acts as an object for a convex eyepiece of focal length 6.25 cm. The distance between the objective and eyepiece is 45 cm. The microscope is adjusted so that the final image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision (25 cm). Which of the following is correct?COMEDK 2026 Medium
- An octahedral complex is formed when hybrid orbitals of the following type are involvedCOMEDK 2017 Easy
- The type of hybridisation and the spin only magnetic moment for the complex \([\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CO})_4]\) are respectively:COMEDK 2024 Easy
- A body is projected vertically upwards. The times corresponding to height \(h\) while ascending and while descending are \(t_1\) and \(t_2\), respectively. Then, the velocity of projection will be (take, \(g\) as acceleration due to gravity)COMEDK 2023 Medium