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COMEDK · Physics · 30. Semiconductors

In an unbiased \(p\) - \(n\) junction

  1. A potential at \(p\) is more than that at \(n\)
  2. B potential at \(p\) is less than that at \(n\)
  3. C potential at \(p\) is equal to that at \(n\)
  4. D potential at \(p\) is + ve and that at \(n\) is - ve
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) potential at \(p\) is less than that at \(n\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

An unbiased \(p\) - \(n\) junction is shown below. From the diagram, it is clear that in depletion region, \(n\)-side has immobile positive charge, whereas \(p\)-side has immobile negative charge. Therefore, potential at \(n\) is less than that of \(n\).