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COMEDK · Physics · 22. Electromagnetic Induction

In an inductor of self-inductance \(2 \mathrm{~mH}\), current changes with time (in sec) according to the relation, \(I=(3 t^2-3 t+8) A\). The emf becomes zero at

  1. A 0.5 sec
  2. B 6 sec
  3. C 2 sec
  4. D 5 sec
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 0.5 sec

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The induced electromotive force (emf) in an inductor is given by the formula \(\varepsilon = -L \dfrac{dI}{dt}\). Given \(L = 2 \text{ mH} = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ H}\) and \(I = 3t^2 - 3t + 8\). Differentiating the current \(I\) with respect to time \(t\):…