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COMEDK · Physics · 23. Alternating Current

If wattless current flows in an AC circuit, then the circuit is:

  1. A LR circuit
  2. B Purely capacitive circuit
  3. C Purely resistive circuit
  4. D LCR circuit
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Purely capacitive circuit

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The average power dissipated in an AC circuit is given by \(P = V_{rms} I_{rms} \cos \phi\), where \(\phi\) is the phase difference between the voltage and the current. For wattless current, the average power dissipated must be zero, which means \(P = 0\). This implies…