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COMEDK · Physics · 10. Mechanical Properties of Solids

If the ratio of diameters, lengths and Young's modulus of steel and copper wires shown in the figure are \(p, q\) and \(s\) respectively, then the corresponding ratio of increase in their lengths would be


  1. A \(\frac{5 q}{7 s p^{2}}\)
  2. B \(\frac{7 q}{5 s p^{2}}\)
  3. C \(\frac{2 q}{5 s p}\)
  4. D \(\frac{7 q}{5 s p}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\frac{7 q}{5 s p^{2}}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Young's modulus, \(Y=\frac{F L}{A \Delta L}=\frac{4 F L}{\pi D^{2} \Delta L}\) \(\Rightarrow \quad \Delta L=\frac{4 F L}{\pi D^{2} Y}\) The ratio of increase in length of steel and copper is…
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