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COMEDK · Physics · 28. Atomic Physics

Excitation energy of a hydrogen like ion in its first excitation state is \(40.8 \mathrm{eV}\). Energy needed to remove the electron from the ion in ground state is

  1. A \(54.4 \mathrm{eV}\)
  2. B \(13.6 \mathrm{eV}\)
  3. C \(40.8 \mathrm{eV}\)
  4. D \(27.2 \mathrm{eV}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(54.4 \mathrm{eV}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Excitation energy of hydrogen like ion in its first excitation state, \(\Delta E=40.8 \mathrm{eV}\) For the hydrogen like ion, energy in the ground state \((n=1)\), \[ E=\frac{-13.6 Z^{2}}{n^{2}} \mathrm{eV}=-13.6 Z^{2} \mathrm{eV} \] Energy in the first excited state,…