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COMEDK · Physics · 26. Wave Optics

An unpolarised beam of intensity \(I_{0}\) is incident on a pair of nicols making an angle of \(60^{\circ}\) with each other. The intensity of light emerging from the pair is

  1. A \(I_{0}\)
  2. B \(\dfrac{I_{0}}{4}\)
  3. C \(\dfrac{I_{0}}{2}\)
  4. D \(\dfrac{I_{0}}{8}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\dfrac{I_{0}}{8}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

When an unpolarised beam of intensity \(I_{0}\) passes through the first nicol (polarizer), the intensity of the emerging light is reduced to half of the incident intensity. \(I_{1} = \dfrac{I_{0}}{2}\) The light emerging from the first nicol is plane-polarized. This light then…