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COMEDK · Physics · 16. Waves and Sound

An open pipe is in second harmonic with frequency \(f_1\). One end of the tube is closed and frequency is increased to \(f_2\) and it resonates again with nth harmonic. For what value of n , the ratio of \(\dfrac{f_1}{f_2}\) is \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) ?

  1. A 3
  2. B 9
  3. C 7
  4. D 5
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 5

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For an open pipe of length \(L\), the frequency of the second harmonic is given by \(f_1 = 2 \times \dfrac{v}{2L} = \dfrac{v}{L}\), where \(v\) is the speed of sound. When one end is closed, the pipe becomes a closed pipe of length \(L\). The frequencies of a closed pipe are…