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COMEDK · Physics · 13. Thermodynamics

An ideal monoatomic gas is taken around the cycle \(A B C D A\) as shown in the \(p-V\) diagram. The work done during the cycle is given by


  1. A \(\frac{1}{2} p V\)
  2. B \(p V\)
  3. C \(2 p V\)
  4. D \(4 p \mathrm{~V}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(p V\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Work done in a cyclic process is equal to the area enclosed by the cycle in \(p-V\) diagram. \(\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad W &=\text { Area } A B C D \\ &=A B \times A D \\ &=(2 p-p) \times(2 V-V)=p \times V=p V \end{aligned}\)