ExamBro
ExamBro
COMEDK · Physics · 11. Mechanical Properties of Fluids

64 rain drops of the same radius are falling through air with a steady velocity of \(0.5 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\). If the drops coalesce, the terminal velocity would be

  1. A \(0.08 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  2. B \(1.25 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  3. C \(0.8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  4. D \(1.25 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(0.08 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Let \(r\) be the radius of each small drop and \(v\) be its terminal velocity. The terminal velocity of a spherical drop is given by Stokes Law as \(v = \dfrac{2}{9} \dfrac{r^2(\rho - \sigma)g}{\eta}\), where \(\rho\) is the density of the drop, \(\sigma\) is the density of air,…