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COMEDK · Physics · 23. Alternating Current

\(220 \mathrm{~V}\) ac is more dangerous than \(220 \mathrm{~V}\) dc Why?

  1. A The speed of ac is more than that of \(\mathrm{dc}\)
  2. B Shock received from ac is always repulsive
  3. C The frequency of ac is more than that of dc
  4. D The peak value of ac is greater than the given value of dc
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) The peak value of ac is greater than the given value of dc

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The voltage specified for an alternating current (ac) circuit, such as \(220 \mathrm{~V}\), refers to the root mean square (rms) value, denoted as \(V_{rms}\). The relationship between the peak value (\(V_0\)) and the rms value for a sinusoidal ac voltage is given by…