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COMEDK · Chemistry · 17. Solutions

Which of the following pair of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature?

  1. A 0.1 M NaCl and \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\)
  2. B \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) and \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)_2\)
  3. C 0.1 M urea and 0.1 M NaCl
  4. D 0.1 M urea and \(0.2 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{MgCl}_2\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) and \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)_2\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\pi=i C R T\) When, \(i, C, T\) are same for 2 or more solution then their osmotic pressure are also same that are known as isotonic.…
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