COMEDK · Chemistry · 17. Solutions
What would be the van't Hoff factor for a solution prepared by dissolving \(3.42 \mathrm{~g}\) of \(\mathrm{CaCl}_2\) in \(2500 \mathrm{~ml}\) of water having an Osmotic pressure equal to \(0.75 \mathrm{~atm}\). at \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) ? Molar mass of \(\mathrm{CaCl}_2=111 \mathrm{~amu}\).
- A 2.47
- B 3
- C 2.7
- D 3.15
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) 2.47
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
The osmotic pressure formula is given by \(\pi = iCRT\), where \(i\) is the van't Hoff factor, \(C\) is the molar concentration, \(R\) is the gas constant, and \(T\) is the temperature in Kelvin. Given values: Mass of \(\text{CaCl}_{2} = 3.42 \text{ g}\) Molar mass of…
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