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COMEDK · Chemistry · 13. General Organic Chemistry

The ionisation constant of phenol is more than that of ethanol because

  1. A phenoxide ion is a stronger base than ethoxide ion
  2. B phenoxide ion is stabilised by resonance
  3. C ethoxide ion is stabilised by resonance
  4. D phenoxide ion is aromatic while ethoxide ion is aliphatic
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) phenoxide ion is stabilised by resonance

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Ionisation constant \(\left(K_{a}\right)\) of phenol is more than that of ethanol because phenol is more acidic than alcohol. On ionisation, phenol gives phenoxide ion which is stabilised due to resonance.