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COMEDK · Chemistry · 14. Hydrocarbons

The decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitutions is:

  1. A \(I > II > III > IV\)
  2. B \(I > III > IV > II\)
  3. C \(IV > I > II > III\)
  4. D \(III > I > II > IV\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(III > I > II > IV\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Reactivity towards electrophilic aromatic substitution depends on the electron density of the benzene ring. Electron-donating groups (EDG) increase the electron density and activate the ring, while electron-withdrawing groups (EWG) decrease the electron density and deactivate…